UJP - 技術情報2 バックアップ : HomeBrew/ApacheHttp24Installのソース

差分を表示
HomeBrew/ApacheHttp24Install へ行く。
*HomeBrewでApache HTTPD Serverをインストール [#hfb156b8]

**はじめに [#aa288b5f]

　Apache HTTTPD Server(apache2)はデフォルトのbrewのリポジトリに登録されておらず，tapリポジトリを追加してインストールする．

**brewでモジュールを検索 [#p69f7364]

　apacheを探してみる．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew search apache
 apache-activemq               apache-flink      apache-spark
 apache-archiva                apache-fop        apachetop
 apache-brooklyn-cli           apache-forrest    homebrew/versions/apache-spark141
 apache-drill                  apache-opennlp    homebrew/versions/apache-spark15
 Caskroom/cask/apache-couchdb                    Caskroom/cask/apache-directory-studio
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　Apacheプロジェクトのいろいろなものは出てくるが，httpdがない．httpdで探してみる．


 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew search httpd
 darkhttpd                  libmicrohttpd             lighttpd          mighttpd2
 homebrew/apache/httpd22    homebrew/apache/httpd24🈁   homebrew/emacs/simple-httpd
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　見つかった．詳細情報を取得してみる．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew info homebrew/apache/httpd24
 Error: No available formula with the name "homebrew/apache/httpd24"
 Please tap it and then try again: brew tap homebrew/apache
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　brew tapでリポジトリを増やせと言われている．

**brew tapでリポジトリを増やす [#oe068873]

　そのままbrew tapを実行するとリポジトリが表示される．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew tap
 caskroom/cask
 homebrew/apache
 homebrew/core
 homebrew/services
 homebrew/versions
 homebrew/x11
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　今回は，apacheを追加する．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew tap homebrew/apache
 ==> Tapping homebrew/apache
 Cloning into '/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-apache'...
 remote: Counting objects: 15, done.
 remote: Compressing objects: 100% (15/15), done.
 remote: Total 15 (delta 6), reused 3 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
 Unpacking objects: 100% (15/15), done.
 Checking connectivity... done.
 Tapped 11 formulae (49 files, 80.5K)
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　追加した後，再度apacheのモジュールを検索．

 A0146:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew search apache
 apache-activemq                                 homebrew/apache/httpd24
 apache-archiva                                  homebrew/apache/mod_bonjour
 apache-brooklyn-cli                             homebrew/apache/mod_fastcgi
 apache-drill                                    homebrew/apache/mod_fcgid
 apache-flink                                    homebrew/apache/mod_python
 apache-fop                                      homebrew/apache/mod_security
 apache-forrest                                  homebrew/apache/mod_suexec
 apache-opennlp                                  homebrew/apache/mod_wsgi
 apache-spark                                    homebrew/apache/mod_wsgi3
 apachetop                                       homebrew/versions/apache-spark141
 homebrew/apache/ab                              homebrew/versions/apache-spark15
 homebrew/apache/httpd22

　homebrew/apacheで色々と増えた．
　今回は，この中からhttpd24(Apache httpd 2.4系)をインストールしてみる．

**Apache httpdのインストール [#cc306a43]

　まずはインストールする情報を取得．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew info homebrew/apache/httpd24
 homebrew/apache/httpd24: stable 2.4.18 (bottled)
 HTTP server
 https://httpd.apache.org/
 Conflicts with: homebrew/apache/httpd22
 Not installed
 From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-apache/blob/master/httpd24.rb
 ==> Dependencies
 Required: openssl ✔, pcre ✔, homebrew/dupes/zlib ✘, apr-util ✘🈁
 ==> Options
 --with-http2
 Build and enable the HTTP/2 shared Module
 --with-ldap
 Include support for LDAP
 --with-mpm-event
 Use the Event Multi-Processing Module instead of Prefork
 --with-mpm-worker
 Use the Worker Multi-Processing Module instead of Prefork
 --with-privileged-ports
 Use the default ports 80 and 443 (which require root privileges), instead of 8080 and 8443
 ==> Caveats
 To have launchd start homebrew/apache/httpd24 now and restart at login:
   brew services start homebrew/apache/httpd24
 Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
   apachectl start
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　依存しているzlibとapr-utilが入ってない模様．
　インストールを実行．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew install homebrew/apache/httpd24
 ==> Installing httpd24 from homebrew/apache
 ==> Tapping homebrew/dupes
 Cloning into '/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-dupes'...
 remote: Counting objects: 42, done.
 remote: Compressing objects: 100% (42/42), done.
 remote: Total 42 (delta 0), reused 5 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
 Unpacking objects: 100% (42/42), done.
 Checking connectivity... done.
 Tapped 38 formulae (103 files, 119.8K)
 ==> Installing dependencies for homebrew/apache/httpd24: homebrew/dupes/zlib, apr, apr-u
 ==> Installing homebrew/apache/httpd24 dependency: homebrew/dupes/zlib
 ==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles-dupes/zlib-1.2.8.yosemite.bottle.1.tar.gz
 ######################################################################## 100.0%
 ==> Pouring zlib-1.2.8.yosemite.bottle.1.tar.gz
 ==> Caveats
 This formula is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local.

 OS X already provides this software and installing another version in
 parallel can cause all kinds of trouble.

 Generally there are no consequences of this for you. If you build your
 own software and it requires this formula, you'll need to add to your
 build variables:

     LDFLAGS:  -L/usr/local/opt/zlib/lib
     CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/opt/zlib/include

 ==> Summary
 🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/zlib/1.2.8: 11 files, 357.9K
 ==> Installing homebrew/apache/httpd24 dependency: apr
 ==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/apr-1.5.2.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
 ######################################################################## 100.0%
 ==> Pouring apr-1.5.2.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
 ==> Caveats
 This formula is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local.

 Apple's CLT package contains apr.
 ==> Summary
 🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/apr/1.5.2: 56 files, 1.2M
 ==> Installing homebrew/apache/httpd24 dependency: apr-util
 ==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/apr-util-1.5.4_1.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
 ######################################################################## 100.0%
 ==> Pouring apr-util-1.5.4_1.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
 ==> Caveats
 This formula is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local.

 Apple's CLT package contains apr.
 ==> Summary
 🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/apr-util/1.5.4_1: 50 files, 684.6K
 ==> Installing homebrew/apache/httpd24
 ==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles-apache/httpd24-2.4.18.yosemite.bottle.tar.
 ######################################################################## 100.0%
 ==> Pouring httpd24-2.4.18.yosemite.bottle.tar.gz
 ==> Caveats
 To have launchd start homebrew/apache/httpd24 now and restart at login:
   brew services start homebrew/apache/httpd24🈁
 Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
   apachectl start
 ==> Summary
 🍺  /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18: 209 files, 4.2M
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　以下のコマンドでOS起動時に実行されるよう設定できる．

 launchd start homebrew/apache/httpd24 now and restart
 brew services start homebrew/apache/httpd24

**Apacheを起動する [#ae1b3531]

　apachectlのパスを確認

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑which apachectl
 /usr/local/bin/apachectl
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　動かしてみる．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑apachectl start
 AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using MBA2014.local.
 Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

　さすがに動かない．ServerNameが設定されてないため．
　プログラムは以下のようにインストールされている．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑brew list httpd24
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/ab
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/apachectl
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/apxs
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/checkgid
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/dbmmanage
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/fcgistarter
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/htcacheclean
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/htdbm
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/htdigest
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/htpasswd
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/httpd
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/httxt2dbm
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/logresolve
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/rotatelogs
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/bin/suexec
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/build/ (9 files)
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/homebrew.mxcl.httpd24.plist
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/include/httpd/ (62 files)
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/libexec/ (103 files)
 /usr/local/Cellar/httpd24/2.4.18/share/man/ (14 files)
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$

 **httpd.confの確認

 以下のディレクトリに保管されている．

 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$ 🆑ls -la /usr/local/etc/apache2/2.4/
 total 96
 drwxr-xr-x  9 ujpadmin admin   306  7  7 11:20 .
 drwxr-xr-x  3 ujpadmin admin   102  7  7 11:20 ..
 -rw-r--r--  1 ujpadmin admin  1111  7  7 11:20 envvars
 -rw-r--r--  1 ujpadmin admin  1111  7  7 11:20 envvars-std
 drwxr-xr-x 14 ujpadmin admin   476  7  7 11:20 extra
 -rw-r--r--  1 ujpadmin admin 19371  7  7 11:20 httpd.conf
 -rw-r--r--  1 ujpadmin admin 13077  7  7 11:20 magic
 -rw-r--r--  1 ujpadmin admin 53011  7  7 11:20 mime.types
 drwxr-xr-x  4 ujpadmin admin   136  7  7 11:20 original
 MBA2014:~ ujpadmin$
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